The long and the short of FOMC projections | FRED Blog Skip to main content Explore Our Apps FRED Tools and resources to find and use economic data worldwide FRASER U.S. financial, economic, and banking history ALFRED Vintages of economic data from specific dates in history CASSIDI View banking market concentrations and perform HHI analysis Release Calendar Tools FRED Add-in for Excel FRED API FRED Mobile Apps News Blog About What is FRED Tutorials Digital Badges Contact Us My Account Explore Our Apps Explore Our Apps FRED Tools and resources to find and use economic data worldwide FRASER U.S. financial, economic, and banking history ALFRED Vintages of economic data from specific dates in history CASSIDI View banking market concentrations and perform HHI analysis STL Fed Home Page Release Calendar Tools FRED Add-in for Excel FRED API FRED Mobile Apps News Blog About What is FRED Tutorials Digital Badges Contact Us Search FRED Blog Search for: Recent Posts US manufacturing employment is down, but each state has its own story Real GDP growth by state: First quarter 2026 Primary deficits: a short history What US assets are held overseas? Durable goods inflation and effective tariffs Recent St. Louis Fed research US manufacturing employment is down, but each state has its own story Real GDP growth by state: First quarter 2026 Primary deficits: a short history What US assets are held overseas? Durable goods inflation and effective tariffs Archives July 2026 June 2026 May 2026 April 2026 March 2026 February 2026 January 2026 December 2025 November 2025 October 2025 September 2025 August 2025 July 2025 June 2025 May 2025 April 2025 March 2025 February 2025 January 2025 December 2024 November 2024 October 2024 September 2024 August 2024 July 2024 June 2024 May 2024 April 2024 March 2024 February 2024 January 2024 December 2023 November 2023 October 2023 September 2023 August 2023 July 2023 June 2023 May 2023 April 2023 March 2023 February 2023 January 2023 December 2022 November 2022 October 2022 September 2022 August 2022 July 2022 June 2022 May 2022 April 2022 March 2022 February 2022 January 2022 December 2021 November 2021 October 2021 September 2021 August 2021 July 2021 June 2021 May 2021 April 2021 March 2021 February 2021 January 2021 December 2020 November 2020 October 2020 September 2020 August 2020 July 2020 June 2020 May 2020 April 2020 March 2020 February 2020 January 2020 December 2019 November 2019 October 2019 September 2019 August 2019 July 2019 June 2019 May 2019 April 2019 March 2019 February 2019 January 2019 December 2018 November 2018 October 2018 September 2018 August 2018 July 2018 June 2018 May 2018 April 2018 March 2018 February 2018 January 2018 December 2017 November 2017 October 2017 September 2017 August 2017 July 2017 June 2017 May 2017 April 2017 March 2017 February 2017 January 2017 December 2016 November 2016 October 2016 September 2016 August 2016 July 2016 June 2016 May 2016 April 2016 March 2016 February 2016 January 2016 December 2015 November 2015 October 2015 September 2015 August 2015 July 2015 June 2015 May 2015 April 2015 March 2015 February 2015 January 2015 December 2014 November 2014 October 2014 September 2014 August 2014 July 2014 June 2014 May 2014 April 2014 March 2014 The FRED® Blog The long and the short of FOMC projections Posted on February 4, 2016 For several years, FRED has included the FOMC’s projections for the main economic aggregates. FRED recently added data on projections for the federal funds rate, one of the main policy targets considered by the FOMC. Several projections are recorded, with the two main categories being short run and long run. The graph above, which shows current data, deserves an explanation because the time stamps for the data points on each series have a very different meanings. The blue line depicts the FOMC’s forecasts of the federal funds rate for the short run: Each data point corresponds to the first of the year for each year within the “forecast window.” This window begins at the time the forecast is made and extends three years ahead: The latest forecast covers Jan. 1, 2015, through Jan. 1, 2018. Thus, it shows how the FOMC believes the federal funds rate will evolve over the period. When the next forecast is released—for Jan. 1, 2016, through Jan. 1, 2019—this entire series could change, depending on what FOMC members see through that window. The red line is another story. First, it applies to a more distant future, showing what the FOMC believes will be the long-run federal funds rate, beyond four years from now. Second, the data points correspond to when the forecast was released. Today, this series includes a total of three forecasts, each made at different points in time for the same object: what the federal funds rate will be beyond fours years from now. With the next release, one more data point will be added to this series. How this graph was created: From the release (see the above link), select the desired series and click “Add to Graph.” Suggested by Christian Zimmermann View on FRED, series used in this post: FEDTARRM, FEDTARRMLR Tagged FEDTARRM, FEDTARRMLR -- Back to Top Filter 0 Subscribe to the FRED newsletter Subscribe Follow us Saint Louis Fed linkedin page Saint Louis Fed facebook page Saint Louis Fed X page Saint Louis Fed YouTube page   Need Help? Questions or Comments FRED Help Legal Privacy Notice & Policy