The Quarterly Catch-up, Q3 2025 - Fed Communities Subscribe Topics Employment Benefits Cliff Child Care Investing in America’s Workforce Worker Perspectives Economic Development Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) Digital Access Rural Development Housing Small Business Entrepreneurship Small Business Credit Survey Stories Benefits Cliff Stories CRA: Building Stronger Communities Rural America: A Treasure of Assets Partner stories Investment Connection: Getting to ‘We Have a Deal’ Small Lenders, Small Businesses, and the Paycheck Protection Program Opportunity Occupations: Joining the Workforce Data Banking Deserts Dashboard CDFI Survey Community Perspectives Survey Community Development Data & Tools Explorer Perspectives from Main Street Worker Perspectives Events Calendar Connecting Communities® Webinars On-demand 2026 Research Seminar Series Uneven Outcomes Conference Experts About Us Our Leadership Latest News and Views Subscribe Contact Us Search The Quarterly Catch-up, Q3 2025 By Fed Communities Staff October 1, 2025 This post captures select new content published by the Federal Reserve between July 1 and September 30, 2025, on the topics of economic development, workforce development, Native communities, housing, small business, and rural development. Each quarter, Fed Communities will retrospectively share new community development-related research, analyses, and articles from all 12 Federal Reserve Banks and the Board of Governors in one convenient place.  Economic Development Economic development strengthens economies by creating resilient, and vibrant communities. From closing gaps and increasing access, to sharing and deploying resources after a natural disaster, economic development is an essential tool for every lower-income community. Explore the latest economic development articles and research from Fed experts. Vermont Working Communities Challenge teams share achievements, plans for future By Jay Lindsay Boston Fed president travels Maine coast to hear about economic concerns, innovations By Amanda Blanco ‘Capital absorption’ is big in economic development. But what is it? By Colleen Dawicki The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA): What’s next? By Ariel Cisneros Nanotech, Semiconductors, and Workforce Challenges: A Visit to the Capital Region By Shawn Phillips Broadband Affordability: Assessing the Cost of Broadband for Low-and-Moderate Income Communities in Cities By Ambika Nair Consumer Credit Explorer By Alaina Barca Early Results: The Federal Reserve’s 2025 CDFI Survey By Surekha Carpenter Going Beyond the Data By Charles Gerena How Anecdotes Inform the Fed By Suzanne Holland Supporting Economic and Community Development in Robeson and Scotland Counties, North Carolina By Jim Strader Tariff Cost Pass-through Among Fifth District Firms By Zach Edwards and James Melton Key takeaways and supporting data from nearly 450 community development financial institutions across the country By Surekha Carpenter and Taylor Pessin CDFI Survey Results Over Time By Taylor Pessin Around the District: Gauging Economic Conditions in Northern California By Stephen DeLay Around the District: Investing in Alaska’s Economic Future By Mary C. Daly Access to Credit and Financial Services: A Bridge to Financial Well-being By Liz Deichmann How Low- and Moderate-Income Individuals Interact with Institutions to Access Financial Services By Liz Deichmann That Extra Money: A Primer on Discretionary Income By Ana Hernández Kent and William M. Rodgers III Explore related economic development content from Fed Communities Workforce Development Discover how education and workforce development sectors are crucial in preparing individuals for fulfilling careers. Stay informed about the nation’s economic health through the monthly jobs reports. Explore the latest articles and research on workforce development from Fed experts. Recruiting firm led by Boston Fed advisory council member aims to connect talent to opportunity By Allison Ross Millions Ready to Work But Face Barriers, New and Old By Cleveland Fed Staff Looking for Workers to Fill In-Demand Jobs? The OME’s Got You Covered By Kyle Fee Renewable energy jobs surge, though data differ on where and by how much By Garrett Golding, Claire Jeffress and Xiaohan Zhang Investing in America’s Workforce: Improving outcomes for workers and employers By Steven Shepelwich How litigation shapes non-compete contracts’ effects on workers By Tyler Boesch, Ayushi Narayan, and Ryan Nunn How women’s labor has shaped the U.S. economy By Lisa Camner McKay What happened to the college wage premium? By Lisa Camner McKay Opportunity in Infrastructure: An Examination of Infrastructure Occupations Across Third District States By Theresa Dunne Occupational Mobility Explorer – Workforce Development Practitioner’s Toolkit By Philadelphia Fed Staff The Foreign-Born Workforce in the Fifth District By Bethany Greene and Anthony Tringali Recent Employment Changes in the Washington, D.C., Area By Taylor Pessin What’s Keeping Workers on the Sidelines? With Andy Bauer and John Bailey Jones The Disconnected Youth Problem With Claudia Macaluso Understanding the Employment Patterns of Workers in Low- and Moderate-Income Households By Elizabeth Kneebone and Natalie Holmes The Jobs and Degrees Underemployed College Graduates Have By Heather Hennerich The Use of AI in the Health Care Workplace: The U.S. Experience By Nicole Summers-Gabr Do Workforce Barriers Differ among Eighth District States? By Ana Hernández Kent Family Care, Health Issues Remain Top Workforce Barriers By Ana Hernández Kent Explore related workforce development content on Fed Communities Native Communities Native communities have unique histories and cultures. They also face distinct, and in some cases, unique economic challenges. Check out the latest articles and research on Native communities from Fed experts. Research and resources for Tenth District tribal nations By Steven Shepelwich Understanding the Native CDFI landscape By Caryn Mohr Expanded Survey of Native Nations pilot advances understanding of tribal public finances By Phil Gover, Ava LaPlante, Casey Lozar, Caryn Mohr, Vanessa Palmer and H Trostle Explore related Native content on Fed Communities Housing Affordable housing continues to dominate headlines and conversations as communities across the nation grapple with the challenge of providing adequate housing for people, especially those with low and moderate incomes. Check out some of the latest housing articles and research from Fed experts. Where are the Affordable Rental Units? By Sarah Stein, Aidan Rickaby, and Pearse Haley From Sunny Skies to a Cloudy Outlook for South Florida’s Condo Market By Marycela Diaz Rising Property Insurance Costs and Pass-Through to Rents for Apartment Buildings By Samuel K. Hughes and Raven Molloy Homeownership and Housing Equity in the Mid-Twentieth Century By Carola Frydman, Raven Molloy and Austin Palis What Caused the Housing Supply Crisis? And What Could Solve It? By Cleveland Fed Staff Hotspots: Investor-Owned Home Trends from Select Counties in Ohio and Pennsylvania (2018–2024) By Matt Klesta Falling rates no assurance of homeowner refinancing binge By Xiaohan Zhang and Grace Ozor Unpacking supply and demand in rent trends since the Minneapolis 2040 Plan By Erik Hembre, Ben Horowitz, Libby Starling, and Maxine Xu Homeowner expenses outpaced inflation from 2021 through 2023 By Erik Hembre and Ben Horowitz How Exclusive Homebuyer Representation Contracts Help Keep Commissions High By Borys Grochulski and Zhu Wang Homeownership trends in the Twelfth Federal Reserve District By Lizzy Mattiuzzi and Rocio Sanchez-Moyano Understanding the Employment Patterns of Workers in Low- and Moderate-Income Households By Elizabeth Kneebone and Natalie Holmes Home Values after a Tornado: What Can St. Louis Learn from Little Rock’s 2023 Experience? By Jack Fuller , Violeta Gutkowski and Jeffrey P. Cohen Explore related housing content from Fed Communities Small Business Small businesses are the backbone of the nation’s economy. They are also a key economic driver of strong, robust, and adaptable communities. Check out the latest articles and research on small businesses from Fed experts. Perspectives of Small Business Intermediaries in Chicago: A Snapshot from Spring 2025 By Robin Newberger and Garvester Kelley From Main Street to data sheet: How community partners boost small business survey reach By Rachael Surmick Businesses struggle with uncertainty and high costs By Haley Chinander Small Business Credit Survey: 2025 Insights from New Jersey, Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia Metro, and the Third District States By Alaina Barca What Businesses Are Saying: Activity Up, but Expectations Mixed By R. Andrew Bauer, Renee Haltom and Matthew Martin Why Businesses Say Tariffs Have a Delayed Effect on Inflation By R. Andrew Bauer, Renee Haltom and Matthew Martin Insights from EERN: GenAI Tools for Small Businesses San Francisco Fed Staff Small Business Lending Trends and Banking Deserts, 2019-23 By Michael Eggleston Explore related small business content from Fed Communities Rural Development Rural communities often feature smaller populations, vast open spaces, and a connection to agriculture and natural resources. They also face distinct, and in some cases, unique economic challenges. Check out the latest articles and research on Rural communities from Fed experts. Farm bankruptcies have increased in the Ninth District, keeping some farmers afloat By Joe Mahon Farm finances weakened further during the growing season By Joe Mahon What’s Driving Rural Population Growth? By Joseph Mengedoth How Do Small Towns Grow? By Tom Barkin The Role of Philanthropies in Rural Development With Mary Donnan and Victor Farmer Microtransit Solutions in Rural Communities With Tim Sablik, Rodger Lentz, David Fols and Mitch Elliott Explore related rural development content on Fed Communities Related Reads The Quarterly Catch-up, Q2 2026 The Quarterly Catch-up, Q1 2026 The Quarterly Catch-up, Q4 2025 Subscribe Stay connected with our monthly newsletter. Subscribe Contact us Have a question or just want to say hi? Contact us Fed Communities is a collaboration among the 12 Reserve Banks of the Federal Reserve System. Site Policies Privacy Policy Terms of Use Site Accessibility © 2024 Fed Communities. All rights reserved.